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Official (ISC)2 Guide to the CISSP CBK Knowledge Check

Test your mastery of the core principles.

Question 1 of 4
What is the primary purpose of data classification in security governance?
Explanation: Data classification ensures that resources are allocated efficiently by applying protection controls proportional to asset sensitivity.
Question 2 of 4
Which design principle dictates that systems should default to a restricted state upon failure?
Explanation: Fail-secure ensures that when a system fails, it defaults to a secure state that denies access rather than exposing assets.
Question 3 of 4
What is the main benefit of network micro-segmentation?
Explanation: Micro-segmentation restricts lateral movement, containing attackers within isolated zones and preventing network-wide compromise.
Question 4 of 4
In software development security, what does 'shifting left' mean?
Explanation: Shifting left means introducing security checks and secure design principles early in the development process rather than post-deployment.